Argumentative Text Kelas 12

 E-Money

Giving Arguments

Speaking Practice

Mengungkapkan pendapat secara lisan tentang isu terkait e-money dan digital money menggunakan ungkapan asking for and giving opinions dengan tepat dan percaya diri. (Komunikasi)

Memberikan dan merespons argumen dengan menyampaikan alasan yang logis, serta menyatakan persetujuan atau ketidaksetujuan terhadap pendapat teman. (Penalaran Kritis & Komunikasi)

Menggunakan modal verbs seperti should, must, can, may, dan might dalam dialog argumentatif untuk menyatakan saran, kewajiban, kemampuan, dan kemungkinan dengan tepat. (Penalaran Kritis)

Menggunakan conjunctions seperti because, furthermore, however, dan therefore untuk menghubungkan ide dan memperkuat argumen dalam komunikasi lisan. (Komunikasi)

Menyusun dan mempraktikkan dialog argumentatif sederhana secara berpasangan, dengan setiap peserta didik menyampaikan minimal 8 giliran berbicara, mengenai isu e-money dengan struktur ide yang runtut. (Komunikasi, Kolaborasi & Kreativitas)

Example

Narrative Text

 Listening Practice

Learning Objectives

By the end of the lesson, students are able to:

1. identify vocabulary from the Snow White story through listening;
2. distinguish similar-sounding English words;
3. identify the main idea and specific information from an audio story;
4. identify the moral value of the story.

Listening Snow White 🔊

Activity 1

Fill the Blanks

 Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs

 

Once upon the time, in the middle of ………… 1, a Queen sat sewing at a window with an ebony frame. She pricked her finger, and three drops of blood fell on the snow. She thought, “I wish I had a ………… 2 as white as snow, as red as blood, and as black as ebony.” Soon after, she had a daughter named Snow White. Sadly, the ………… 3 died, and the King married a new woman who was ………… 4 but very vain and wicked.

 

The new Queen had a magic ………… 5 and would ask, “Mirror, mirror on the wall, who is the fairest of them all?” For years, it answered that she ………… 6 the fairest. But when Snow White turned seven, the mirror said Snow White was now the fairest. Enraged, the Queen ………… 7 a huntsman to take the girl into the woods and kill her. The huntsman felt pity and told Snow White to run away into the deep ………… 8, where she found a tiny cottage.

 

Inside the cottage, ………… 9 was small and neat. There were seven little plates and seven ………… 10 beds. Snow White, exhausted, fell asleep. When the owners, seven dwarfs who worked in the mines, returned, they were ………… 11 but welcomed her. They told her she could stay if she kept the house ………… 12. They warned her never to let anyone in while they were away, fearing the evil Queen would find her.

 

The Queen did find out and tried to kill Snow White ………… 13 times using disguises. First with a tight lace, then a poisoned comb, and ………… 14 a poisoned apple. Snow White took a bite of the red side of the ………… 15 and fell as if dead. The heartbroken dwarfs couldn’t bear to bury her in the ground, so they placed her in a glass coffin on a ………… 16. One day, a Prince riding through the forest saw her and immediately fell in love with her beauty.

 

As the Prince’s ………… 17 moved the coffin, the piece of poisoned apple lodged in Snow White’s throat fell out. She opened her ………… 18 and was alive again! The Prince asked her to be his wife, and they had a grand wedding. The evil Queen was ………… 19, but when she saw Snow White, she was so consumed by rage and fear that she fell ill and died. Snow White and her Prince lived in ………… 20 and happiness.

Activity 2 

True or False Listening

After reading the story one more time, ask students to write T (True) or F (False).

1. The story began in summer. ______

2. Snow White's mother wished for a child as white as snow. ______

3. The new Queen was kind and humble. ______

4. The Queen ordered a huntsman to protect Snow White. ______

5. Snow White ran away into the forest. ______

6. She found a cottage belonging to seven dwarfs. ______

7. The Queen tried to kill Snow White three times. ______

8. Snow White ate a poisoned apple. ______

9. The Prince's servants helped move the glass coffin. ______

10. Snow White and the Prince lived in peace and happiness. ______

Activity 3

Put the events in the correct order.

 1. Snow White ate a poisoned apple.
2. The Queen ordered the huntsman to kill Snow White.
3. Snow White was born.
4. Snow White opened her eyes again.
5. Snow White found the dwarfs' cottage.
6. The magic mirror said Snow White was the fairest.
7. The Prince saw Snow White.
8. Snow White and the Prince got married.

Activity 4

Structure Analysis

Write down these structures based on the story you’ve heard

1. Orientation (Who? Where? When?)

2. Complication(What problem happened?)

3. Resolution(How was the problem solved?)

4. Reorientation(What happened at the end? What is the moral value?)

Activity 5

Answer the Questions

1. What is the main idea of the Snow White Story?

2. Why do you think the Queen became jealous of Snow White? What does her behavior tell us about her personality?

3. Do you think the huntsman made the right decision when he allowed Snow White to escape? Explain your answer.

4. If you were one of the seven dwarfs, what rules would you make to keep Snow White safe from the evil Queen? Why?

5. What lesson can people today learn from the Queen's obsession with being the fairest? How is this lesson relevant to modern life?

Argumentative Text Kelas 12

E-Money

Giving Arguments

 

Learning Objectives

By the end of this lesson, students can:

1. identify the communicative purpose of an argumentative text;
2. identify the issue and the writer's position;
3. identify advantages and disadvantages of e-money.

Task

Activity 1 – Look, Think, and Talk

Look at the pictures of different payment methods:

QRIS – GoPay – OVO – DANA – Debit Card – Cash

Answer the questions.

1. Which payment method do you use most often?
   

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2. What do you usually use it for?
   

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3. Which payment method is the most convenient?
   

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4. Which payment method is the safest? Why?
   

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5. Do you think people will stop using cash in the future?
   ☐ Yes
   ☐ No
   ☐ Not sure

Why?

Activity 2 Determine whether each statement is an Opinion (O) or an Argument (A).

Statement	O / A
1. I think e-money is convenient.	____
2. E-money makes transactions faster.	____
3. In my opinion, cash is safer.	____
4. E-money provides a record of transactions.	____
5. I believe students should learn to use digital money responsibly.	____
6. Digital payments can be used for online purchases.	____

O = Opinion → a personal belief or viewpoint.
A = Argument → a reason or supporting statement that can strengthen an opinion.

Click here for activity 3 and 4

Narrative Text

 Fairy Tale

Reading Practice

Learning Objectives

identify Orientation, Complication, Resolution, and Reorientation/Coda;

identify the moral value of a fairy tale 

 

click here for reading practice

Do these activities, while you are waiting for your turn or after you read.

Activity 1

Title

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Orientation (introduction of setting, and characters)

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Complication (main conflict)

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Resolution (problem solve)

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Reorientation (story ends)

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Moral Values

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Activity 2

1. Why did Little Red Riding Hood go to the forest? 

2. Why did Little Red Riding Hood leave the path? 

3. What did Little Red Riding Hood learn from the experience? 

4. If you were Little Red Riding Hood, what would you do when the wolf approached you? 

Activity 3

Match the words with their meanings.

No.	Word	Meaning
1	frightened	A. to get away
2	rescue	B. very scared
3	escape	C. to find something
4	discover	D. to save someone
5	wicked	E. magical
6	brave	F. evil or bad
7	magical	G. not afraid
8	promise	H. to say that you will do something

 

Narrative Text Kelas 12

The Story of a Friendly Future

Writing

Learning Objectives

After completing this worksheet, students are able to:

• write a narrative text based on their own ideas.
• apply the generic structure correctly.
• use appropriate language features in a narrative text.
• express creativity through writing.

Last meeting, we learned about Narrative Text. Today, you are not only readers, but also writers. You will create your own Friendly Future story, but you have to use at least eight of these words and underlined the words.

technology	compassion	created	one day
robot	future	saved	suddenly
artificial intelligence	friendly	protected	at first
flying car	environment	encouraged	finally
smart city	helped	repaired	after that
Innovation	invented	visited	future
Drone	In the end	Research Centre	Therefore
Hologram	From then on	discovered	generous
Digital Assistant	Scientist	explored	curious
Future	Engineer	reliable	powerful
Renewable Energy	Inventor	amazing	successful
Solar Panel	Laboratory	peaceful	helpful
misunderstanding	climate change	confident	magical

✍Write Your Narrative Text

Title

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Orientation (5–8 sentences)

Introduce the characters, setting, and time.

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Complication (5–8 sentences)

Describe the problem.

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Resolution (5–8 sentences)

Explain how the problem is solved.

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Reorientation (4–6 sentences)

Write the ending and moral lesson.

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Self-Assessment

	Checklist	✓
1	I wrote a title.	□
2	Orientation is complete.	□
3	Complication is clear.	□
4	Resolution solves the problem.	□
5	Reorientation contains a moral lesson.	□
6	I used Past Tense.	□
7	I used Action Verbs.	□
8	I used Adverbs of Time.	□
9	My spelling is correct.	□
10	My punctuation is correct.	□