Monday, November 17, 2025

REVIEW WEEK

 Minggu Review 17-21 November 2025


Material:

1. Analytical Exposition Text 

2. Descriptive Text


Review Kisi-Kisi Soal ASAS

There are 8 Essay and 10 Multiple Choices. Write down your answer in a piece of paper, then submit into teachers' room. Your task will be counted as attending class.


I. Essay

This following text is for number 1 

Online learning gives students more flexibility to manage their time. They can study anytime and anywhere using digital platforms. However, it also requires strong self-discipline and good time management.

1. What can you infer about students who fail in online learning?


This following text is for number 2

Social media has changed the way teenagers communicate and express themselves. It allows them to share ideas, meet new people, and learn about the world. However, spending too much time online can cause problems such as cyberbullying and low self-esteem. Teenagers should learn to balance their online and offline lives to stay mentally and emotionally healthy.

2. What is the main idea of the text?


This following text is for number 3

Raja Ampat in West Papua is known for its crystal-clear waters and colourful coral reefs. Many divers say it is one of the best diving spots in the world. To protect its beauty, local people and tourists are encouraged not to throw waste into the sea.

3. What can you infer about the relationship between tourism and environmental protection in Raja Ampat?


This following text is for number 4

Lake Toba in North Sumatra is surrounded by mountains and forests. Many people visit to enjoy the calm scenery and to learn about Batak culture. Some travelers stay in small traditional houses near the lake for a few days.

4. What can you infer about why tourists are attracted to Lake Toba besides its natural beauty?


This following text is for number 5 

Indonesia is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Southeast Asia. Every year, millions of people visit its islands to enjoy the beaches, temples, and local food.

In 2019, Indonesia received 16 million international visitors. However, during the pandemic in 2020, the number dropped to only 4 million visitors. After that, the tourism sector started to recover. In 2022, there were about 8.5 million visitors, and in 2023 the number increased again by 25%.

The government promotes eco-tourism and cultural tourism to make visitors stay longer. On average, a tourist spends USD 1,200 during one visit, including accommodation, food, and transportation. The most visited destinations are Bali, Yogyakarta, and Lombok.

5. In 2023, the number of visitors increased by 25% from 8.5 million in 2022. How many visitors came in 2023? write down how the calculating!

This following text is for number 6 

In the modern era, digital literacy is becoming as essential as reading and writing. People rely on technology for communication, education, and work. Without digital skills, individuals may struggle to find information or identify fake news online. Therefore, schools should teach students how to use technology responsibly and effectively to prepare them for real-world challenges. Digital literacy also helps students collaborate with others through online platforms. It encourages them to think critically before sharing information. By mastering digital tools, students can participate more confidently in a technology-driven society.

6.     Do you agree that digital literacy should be considered as important as traditional literacy (reading and writing)? Explain your opinion using at least three arguments that include evidence from the text and your own reasoning.

This following instruction is for number 7-8

Change this active sentence to passive, and passive to active. Mention the Subject,

Predicate and Object then make clear arrows showing how the subject,

verb, and object change

likes the example

7. Active: Tourists take photos of Mount Bromo.

8. Passive: The paintings in Ubud are admired by visitors.


II. Multiple choice


10 Questions click here


_________________________________Good Luck_____________________________

Wednesday, November 5, 2025

Descriptive Text

 Passive Voice



Compare this two texts

 
Descriptive Text: Bali Island

Bali is known as one of the most beautiful islands in Indonesia. It is surrounded by clear blue seas and white sandy beaches. Traditional dances are performed in many cultural festivals. Delicious Balinese food is served in local restaurants and hotels. Beautiful handicrafts are made by local artisans using traditional techniques. Temples such as Tanah Lot and Uluwatu are visited by thousands of tourists every year. The island is decorated with colorful offerings made from flowers and leaves. Bali’s culture is preserved carefully by the local community. Because of its natural beauty and strong traditions, Bali is loved by visitors from around the world.

Descriptive Text: Bali Island

People know Bali as one of the most beautiful islands in Indonesia. Clear blue seas and white sandy beaches surround it. Local dancers perform traditional dances in many cultural festivals. Local restaurants and hotels serve delicious Balinese food. Local artisans make beautiful handicrafts using traditional techniques. Thousands of tourists visit temples such as Tanah Lot and Uluwatu every year. People decorate the island with colorful offerings made from flowers and leaves. The local community carefully preserves Bali’s culture. Visitors from around the world love Bali for its natural beauty and strong traditions.





Formula

TensePola Passive Voice
Simple Presentam / is / are + past participle (V3)
Simple Pastwas / were + past participle (V3)
Simple Futurewill be + past participle (V3)
Present Continuousam / is / are being + past participle (V3)
Present Perfecthas / have been + past participle (V3)

Example:

Active Sentence:      Subject → Verb →   Object

                                  ↓             ↓             ↓

Passive Sentence:    Object → be + V3 → by + Subject


  • Active: The chef cooks Rendang every day.

  • Passive: Rendang is cooked every day by the chef.


    Active:   The chef  →  cooks  →     Rendang  

                  ↓                     ↓               ↓  

    Passive:  Rendang  →  is cooked  →  by the chef  


Contoh Kalimat Aktif & Pasif


NoActive VoicePassive Voice
1Tourists visit Borobudur Temple every year.Borobudur Temple is visited by tourists every year.
2Local people sell souvenirs near Tanah Lot.Souvenirs are sold near Tanah Lot by local people.
3The guide explains the history of Prambanan Temple.The history of Prambanan Temple is explained by the guide.
4People celebrate cultural festivals in Bali.Cultural festivals are celebrated in Bali.
5Visitors enjoy the sunset at Kuta Beach.The sunset at Kuta Beach is enjoyed by visitors.
6A chef prepares Rendang with traditional spices.Rendang is prepared with traditional spices by a chef.
7They serve Gudeg in many restaurants in Yogyakarta.Gudeg is served in many restaurants in Yogyakarta.
8Local farmers grow rice around Lake Toba.Rice is grown around Lake Toba by local farmers.
9People cook Soto Betawi with coconut milk.Soto Betawi is cooked with coconut milk by people.
10The tourists took many photos at Raja Ampat.Many photos were taken at Raja Ampat by the tourists.

click here for exercise>>>>passive voice